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CVE-2026-98578
nfc: st21nfca: validate ISO15693 inventory length
Published 2026-10-18 (today) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/nfc. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.
Debian does not build this code. The per-release build detail is under "Where it lives" below.
What to do, per Debian release
Debian's own status for CVE-2026-98578 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source
| Release | Status | Version | What this means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 12bookworm | fixed | 6.1.190-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.1.190-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 13trixie | fixed | 6.12.113-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.113-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 14forky | fixed | 7.2.9-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.2.9-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian unstablesid | fixed | 7.2.9-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.2.9-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
The vulnerability
What the bug is
The ISO15693 inventory helper removes a two-byte prefix without checking that it exists, then accepts a one-byte remainder before reading data[1] as the DSFID. Require the prefix and at least two remaining bytes before copying the UID data and reading the DSFID.
Where it lives
The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.
drivers/nfc/st21nfca/core.c
- What this is
- NFC SUBSYSTEMMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/nfc/ · oe-linux-nfc@lists.linux.dev · Maintained
- Kernel module
- none to look for. The file would have gone into st21nfca_hci, and Debian does not compile it into that module, so finding st21nfca_hci in lsmod would say nothing about this CVE.
Check it on the machine
grep -w CONFIG_NFC_ST21NFCA /boot/config-$(uname -r)Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.
Show whether Debian builds this, per release
Debian does not build this code. In 4 releases below, every kernel flavour Debian publishes has the switch off, so the vulnerable file is compiled into no kernel binary Debian ships.
- bookworm, trixie, forky, sidn
- n
- not enabled on any flavour - this release does not build the code
- Build switch
- CONFIG_NFC_ST21NFCA
From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages
Signals
- Published
- 2026-10-18 (today)source
- CVSS
- no vector published, unrated
- Attack vector
- not published
- EPSS
- not scored
- CISA KEV
- not listedthe KEV catalogue
- Debian urgency
- not yet assignedsource
- Subsystem
- drivers/nfc
Upstream fixes
The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source
| Introduced | Fixed in | Commit |
|---|---|---|
| 3.16 | 5.10.271 | e47b2a350bb0 |
| 3.16 | 5.15.222 | 57d183764f30 |
| 3.16 | 6.1.189 | 3af2ea403558 |
| 3.16 | 6.6.158 | 9fa21b0f78ad |
| 3.16 | 6.12.112 | 6353dae51bc9 |
| 3.16 | 6.18.55 | fdd95e819d82 |
| 3.16 | 7.2.9 | a86987d03a4d |
| 3.16 | 7.3 | 7f2ea5ed588c |
Why the CNA scored it this way
The kernel CNA published no CVSS vector and no reasoning for CVE-2026-98578, which is why it is shown as unrated rather than given an invented score. 6,405 of the 20,413 CVEs here carry reasoning; this is not one of them.