data built 2026-10-19T13:16:53Z

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CVE-2026-93265

PCI/pwrctrl: tc9563: Fix parsing the integrated Ethernet MAC Endpoint node

7.7 EPSS 0.1% AV:L

Published 2026-09-24 (24 days ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/pci. Debian urgency: unimportant.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-93265 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormnot affected6.1.190-1Nothing to do. bookworm never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 13trixienot affected6.12.113-1Nothing to do. trixie never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.2.6-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.2.6-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.2.6-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.2.6-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

DSP3 has an integrated Ethernet MAC Endpoint which has its own set of config registers for configuring settings such as ASPM. The Endpoint device has two physical functions and those two functions share the same settings. Parse the Endpoint node under DSP3 instead of parsing both functions. The existing parsing logic also has one OOB issue as parsing both functions will result in accessing past the tc9563_pwrctrl->cfg array.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/pci/pwrctrl/pci-pwrctrl-tc9563.c

What this is
PCI POWER CONTROLMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/pci/pwrctrl/* · linux-pci@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
Kernel module
pci_pwrctrl_tc9563

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_PCI|CONFIG_PCI_PWRCTRL_TC9563' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w pci_pwrctrl_tc9563

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed. The build rule could not be established for 2 releases, so nothing is claimed about those.

  • bookworm, trixie?
  • forky, sidMnot built on amd64/amd64, amd64/cloud-amd64, amd64/rt-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, loong64/loong64, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
?
not established - no Makefile entry for the affected file
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it

Where a release above reads "not established", no build rule for the affected file was found in that release's kernel tree. That is a gap in this lookup, not a finding that the code is absent.

Build switches
CONFIG_PCI, CONFIG_PCI_PWRCTRL_TC9563
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-09-24 (24 days ago)source
CVSS
7.7 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
local (AV:L)source
EPSS
0.14%, higher than 3.2% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
unimportantsource
Subsystem
drivers/pci

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
6.197.2.6972c771674e8
6.197.36e5e6c2194b2

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:LAttack vector, local
tc9563_pwrctrl_parse_device_dt() is reached from tc9563_pwrctrl_probe() after qcom_pcie_host_init() (also pci-imx6/mediatek-gen3) calls pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() and of_platform_device_create() binds compatible pci1179,0623. The overflowed cfg[] slot is filled from that local OF node (DSP3 ethernet children), not from a network or USB payload.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
In-tree qcs6490-rb3gen2.dts and qcs6490-thundercomm-minipc-g1iot.dts put two children (pci@0,0 and pci@0,1) under pcie@3,0. The pre-fix DSP3 loop does port++ then tc9563_pwrctrl_parse_device_dt() for each child, so the second child always uses port==5 past cfg[TC9563_MAX]. No race.
PR:NPrivileges required, none
tc9563_pwrctrl_probe() has no capable() check. PCI_PWRCTRL_TC9563 defaults m on ARCH_QCOM, and qcom_pcie_host_init() → pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() binds the pci1179,0623 node during PCIe host probe on those boards, so the cfg[] overflow runs without sysfs bind or credentials.
UI:NUser interaction, none
qcom_pcie_host_init() creates the pwrctrl platform device and tc9563_pwrctrl_probe() walks for_each_child_of_node_scoped() during driver-core probe; no other user must mount a filesystem, open a device, or plug the switch.
S:UScope, unchanged
The overflowed cfg[port] store and the overlapping reset_gpio/adapter/client fields are in the host-kernel struct tc9563_pwrctrl allocated in tc9563_pwrctrl_probe(); this is not a KVM/Xen guest-to-host escape or an IOMMU/DMA bypass.
C:NConfidentiality impact, none
On the in-tree DSP3 ethernet nodes, of_property_read_u32() of aspm-l0s-entry-delay-ns/aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns returns -EINVAL and does not store. The OOB store is cfg->disable_dfe=false (one zero byte into adapter). Later i2c_put_adapter() faults on that non-canonical pointer without copying kernel memory to userspace.
I:HIntegrity impact, high
tc9563_pwrctrl_parse_device_dt() writes through &tc9563->cfg[port] when the second DSP3 child increments port to 5, past cfg[TC9563_MAX-1]. That out-of-bounds store overwrites the following adapter (and reset_gpio if delay properties are present) pointers in struct tc9563_pwrctrl, a kernel OOB write.
A:HAvailability impact, high
After the port==5 overwrite, tc9563_pwrctrl_remove() and the probe error path call i2c_put_adapter(tc9563->adapter) (or put_device(&adapter->dev)), which dereferences the corrupted adapter pointer and oopses or panics the host.