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CVE-2026-93042

dmaengine: dw-edma: Terminate all descriptors without callbacks

8.8 EPSS 0.4% AV:A

Published 2026-09-17 (31 days ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/dma. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

Debian does not build this code. The per-release build detail is under "Where it lives" below.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-93042 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormvulnerable6.1.190-1No fix published anywhere yet, neither in Debian nor upstream for the series bookworm tracks. Watch the Debian tracker page for this CVE. Advisories for bookworm have historically landed a median of 23 days after publication.
Debian 13trixiefixedDSA-6528-1 · 2026-09-29 · text6.12.111-1Update the kernel and reboot. DSA-6528-1 shipped the fix on 2026-09-29, in 6.12.111-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.2.6-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.2.6-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.2.6-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.2.6-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 12bookworm · linux-6.12fixedDLA-4817-1 · 2026-10-04 · text6.12.111-1~deb12u1Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4817-1 shipped the fix on 2026-10-04, in 6.12.111-1~deb12u1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

The DMA Engine client documentation says in the "Terminate APIs" section of Documentation/driver-api/dmaengine/client.rst: "No callback functions will be called for any incomplete transfers." dw-edma instead calls vchan_cookie_complete() when a deferred STOP reaches the interrupt handler. This schedules a callback for the active descriptor and leaves other issued or submitted descriptors queued. A late callback after dmaengine_terminate_sync() can dereference client state that has already been freed, while leftover descriptors may later restart into reused buffers or leak. Move all issued and submitted descriptors to the terminated list whenever termination completes. For a pending STOP, do this from both the DONE and ABORT paths. Complete their cookies in order without scheduling callbacks. A STOP can remain pending until the running transfer raises an interrupt. Make device_synchronize() wait for such a pending STOP to complete before releasing terminated descriptors. Reuse it from free_chan_resources(), then release the remaining virt-dma resources. Sleep instead of busy-polling while waiting, and warn if the existing timeout expires.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c

What this is
DESIGNWARE EDMA CORE IP DRIVERMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/dma/dw-edma/ · dmaengine@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
Kernel module
none to look for. The file would have gone into dw_edma, and Debian does not compile it into that module, so finding dw_edma in lsmod would say nothing about this CVE.

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_DMADEVICES|CONFIG_DW_EDMA' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian does not build this code. In 5 releases below, every kernel flavour Debian publishes has the switch off, so the vulnerable file is compiled into no kernel binary Debian ships.

  • bookworm, trixie, forky, sid, bookworm · linux-6.12n
n
not enabled on any flavour - this release does not build the code
Build switches
CONFIG_DMADEVICES, CONFIG_DW_EDMA
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-09-17 (31 days ago)source
CVSS
8.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
adjacent network (AV:A)source
EPSS
0.40%, higher than 32.5% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
drivers/dma

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
5.36.6.15765e387b95d38
5.36.12.1104793f9099a1c
5.36.18.52be87d86537de
5.37.2.6f3ec6702a1d2
5.37.399109a51efd2

Debian advisories

AdvisoryDateShipped toDebian
DLA-4817-12026-10-04bookworm 6.12.111-1~deb12u1tracker
DSA-6528-12026-09-29trixie 6.12.111-1tracker

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:AAttack vector, adjacent network
On DesignWare PCIe endpoint SoCs the host starts eDMA via pci_epf_mhi_edma_read()/write() (MHI transfers ≥4K), nvmet_pci_epf_dma_transfer(), or pci_epf_test BAR COMMAND_READ|WRITE with FLAG_USE_DMA, then those clients call dmaengine_terminate_sync() on the local dw-edma channel; the trigger is PCIe-link peer traffic, not a local syscall or a routable protocol.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
pci_epf_mhi_edma_read() waits only 1000ms then calls dmaengine_terminate_sync(); a host that issues a ≥4K MHI DMA and stalls it hits that timeout while EDMA_ST_BUSY. Vulnerable dw_edma_device_terminate_all() only stores EDMA_REQ_STOP and returns 0 because device_synchronize was unimplemented, so the host can drop the stall and deliver the DONE/ABORT IRQ itself.
PR:NPrivileges required, none
pci_epf_mhi_edma_read()/write() and nvmet_pci_epf_dma_transfer() do not authenticate the PCIe host; MHI TREs, NVMe I/O, or BAR command-register COMMAND_READ/WRITE writes from the upstream port suffice, with no Linux uid, capability, or user-namespace check on the endpoint.
UI:NUser interaction, none
The PCIe host starts the MHI/NVMe/epf-test DMA and forces the client's terminate-on-timeout path itself; no victim mount, file open, or other interactive step is required once the endpoint function is already bound.
S:UScope, unchanged
The late vchan_complete() callback UAF and leftover desc_issued restarts corrupt callback state and DMA buffers inside the same endpoint kernel that hosts dw-edma; that is in-kernel memory corruption, not a KVM/Xen guest escape or an IOMMU policy bypass.
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
dw_edma_done_interrupt()'s EDMA_REQ_STOP path calls vchan_cookie_complete(), so vchan_complete() can invoke pci_epf_mhi_dma_callback() after pci_epf_mhi_edma_read() returned and its DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK died; leftover issued descriptors can also dw_edma_start_transfer() MEM_TO_DEV from reused kernel pages into host memory.
I:HIntegrity impact, high
After dma_unmap_single() in the MHI/nvmet timeout path, leftover desc_issued entries stay queued, so a later issue_pending() runs dw_edma_start_transfer() DEV_TO_MEM into those unmapped/reused pages, and the late callback UAF likewise corrupts kernel state, giving a write primitive.
A:HAvailability impact, high
The STOP-path vchan_cookie_complete() UAF in vchan_complete() and DMA into buffers already unmapped by pci_epf_mhi_edma_read() or nvmet_pci_epf_dma_transfer() oops or panic the endpoint kernel, as the fix commit describes for a late callback after dmaengine_terminate_sync().