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CVE-2026-80720

iomap: add a separate bio_set for iomap_split_ioend

7.5 EPSS 0.6% AV:N

Published 2026-08-28 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem fs/iomap. Debian urgency: unimportant.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-80720 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormnot affected6.1.190-1Nothing to do. bookworm never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 13trixienot affected6.12.113-1Nothing to do. trixie never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.1.8-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.8-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.1.8-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.8-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

iomap_split_ioend can split bios that already come from iomap_ioend_bioset and thus deadlock when the bioset is exhausted. Add a separate bio_set to avoid this deadlock. Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says: Mark iomap_ioend_split_bioset static as it is only used in ioend.c, fixing the sparse warning reported by the kernel test robot.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

fs/iomap/ioend.c

What this is
FILESYSTEMS [IOMAP]MAINTAINERS section matched on fs/iomap/ · linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org · Supported

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_BLOCK|CONFIG_FS_IOMAP' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this code. Every release with an answer below compiles the affected file into the kernels it ships. The build rule could not be established for 2 releases, so nothing is claimed about those.

  • bookworm, trixie?
  • forky, sidy
?
not established - no Makefile entry for the affected file
y
built into the kernel image on every flavour - only a patch removes it

Where a release above reads "not established", no build rule for the affected file was found in that release's kernel tree. That is a gap in this lookup, not a finding that the code is absent.

Build switches
CONFIG_BLOCK, CONFIG_FS_IOMAP
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-08-28 (2 months ago)source
CVSS
7.5 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
network (AV:N)source
EPSS
0.61%, higher than 48.1% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
unimportantsource
Subsystem
fs/iomap

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
6.156.18.44cfc686a1174a
6.157.1.84a869be56e9f
6.157.2c679ce3be6cb

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:NAttack vector, network
On ZNS-backed XFS realtime volumes exported via nfsd/ksmbd, remote client write I/O reaches vfs_write()->xfs_zone_alloc_and_submit()->iomap_split_ioend() in the server kernel without local shell access.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
An attacker with write access can deterministically exhaust the 32-entry iomap_ioend_bioset via concurrent large zoned writes or direct I/O needing multiple bio_split allocations from the same pool; they control thread count and I/O size without uncontrollable races.
PR:NPrivileges required, none
Triggering requires only permission to write realtime files on an XFS zoned filesystem via local syscall or network NFS/SMB client write; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN, ioctl, or init-namespace root is needed beyond write access to exported storage.
UI:NUser interaction, none
The attacker triggers the deadlock with their own concurrent write or direct-I/O requests; no separate victim must mount media, open a file, or perform any interactive action beyond the attacker's own I/O.
S:UScope, unchanged
The bioset mempool deadlock freezes zoned XFS I/O within the same host kernel security authority; it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.
C:NConfidentiality impact, none
This is a mempool self-deadlock with no memory corruption, out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or information disclosure; bio_split failure returns -ENOMEM rather than leaking kernel data.
I:NIntegrity impact, none
The bug causes tasks to block indefinitely on mempool allocation but does not corrupt, modify, or overwrite file data or enable arbitrary writes or code execution.
A:HAvailability impact, high
When iomap_ioend_bioset is exhausted, bio_split blocks on mempool_alloc() while holders cannot release entries, deadlocking writeback workers and zoned submit paths and hanging all I/O on the affected XFS zoned filesystem.