data built 2026-10-19T13:16:53Z

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CVE-2026-80707

can: j1939: transport: j1939_session_fresh_new(): initialize receive buffer

7.5 EPSS 0.3% AV:N

Published 2026-08-28 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem net/can. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-80707 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormfixedDLA-4777-1 · 2026-09-08 · text6.1.187-1Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4777-1 shipped the fix on 2026-09-08, in 6.1.187-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 13trixiefixed6.12.105-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.105-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.1.8-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.8-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.1.8-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.8-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 12bookworm · linux-6.12fixedDLA-4788-1 · 2026-09-19 · text6.12.107-1~deb12u1Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4788-1 shipped the fix on 2026-09-19, in 6.12.107-1~deb12u1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

Zero the allocated buffer in j1939_session_fresh_new() to ensure it contains no residual data. While there is a potential performance impact if users allocate maximum sized ETP buffers, most real-world use cases are not noticeably affected since the maximum known buffer size is typically around 65K. [mkl: add Message-ID]

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

net/can/j1939/transport.c

What this is
CAN-J1939 NETWORK LAYERMAINTAINERS section matched on net/can/j1939/ · linux-can@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
Kernel module
can_j1939

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_CAN|CONFIG_CAN_J1939' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w can_j1939

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.

  • bookworm, trixie, forky, sid, bookworm · linux-6.12Mnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
Build switches
CONFIG_CAN, CONFIG_CAN_J1939
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-08-28 (2 months ago)source
CVSS
7.5 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsource recompute it
Attack vector
network (AV:N)source
EPSS
0.33%, higher than 24.5% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
net/can

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
5.45.10.265348818277a36
5.45.15.216f3e120a34b33
5.46.1.183bbfa49d1e287
5.46.6.151194d67e92197
5.46.12.103038bad8e16c2
5.46.18.448604a3b81b9d
5.47.1.8d5b3613c7d69
5.47.2eb96c5890792

Debian advisories

AdvisoryDateShipped toDebian
DLA-4788-12026-09-19bookworm 6.12.107-1~deb12u1tracker
DLA-4777-12026-09-08bookworm 6.1.187-1tracker

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:NAttack vector, network
Received J1939 TP/ETP RTS frames enter j1939_can_recv()→j1939_tp_recv()→j1939_xtp_rx_rts_session_new()→j1939_session_fresh_new() from the CAN receive path with no local syscall; telematics/CAN gateways routinely expose J1939 to remote peers, consistent with prior kernel CNA scores for the same subsystem (e.g. CVE-2023-52887, CVE-2026-22997).
AC:LAttack complexity, low
The attacker controls RTS-declared message size, DATA/EOMA sequencing, and timing; skb_put() leaves the entire allocation uninitialized, j1939_xtp_rx_eoma_one() completes without verifying all data packets arrived, and recvmsg returns the full skb length—reliably mixing attacker data with residual heap bytes (including trailing padding).
PR:NPrivileges required, none
J1939 receive processing has no authentication gate; an unauthenticated CAN/J1939 peer can send crafted transport-control frames to a victim ECU that already runs a bound J1939 socket (normal automotive, trucking, and industrial deployments) without any Linux account or capability on the target.
UI:NUser interaction, none
No victim interaction is required beyond the target already operating the J1939 stack with a bound socket; the attacker only transmits crafted frames on the bus to trigger session allocation and completion.
S:UScope, unchanged
Uninitialized kernel heap contents are disclosed to matching local J1939 socket owners via recvmsg; impact remains within the same kernel security authority and does not cross VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundaries.
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
j1939_session_fresh_new() allocates the receive buffer with skb_put() instead of skb_put_zero(), so unfilled bytes retain prior slab contents; on completion j1939_session_completed() delivers the full total_message_size buffer (up to tp_max_packet_size, commonly ~65K) to userspace, disclosing kernel pointers and heap data.
I:NIntegrity impact, none
The bug only omits zero-initialization of the receive skb; there is no out-of-bounds write, use-after-free, or other memory-corruption primitive enabling integrity impact.
A:NAvailability impact, none
Sessions complete or abort normally without kernel panic, oops, hang, or resource exhaustion; the vulnerability is an information-disclosure defect with no availability impact.