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CVE-2026-80674
ntfs: validate resident attribute lists and harden the validator
Published 2026-08-28 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem fs/ntfs. Debian urgency: unimportant.
What to do, per Debian release
Debian's own status for CVE-2026-80674 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source
| Release | Status | Version | What this means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 12bookworm | not affected | 6.1.190-1 | Nothing to do. bookworm never shipped the vulnerable code. |
| Debian 13trixie | not affected | 6.12.113-1 | Nothing to do. trixie never shipped the vulnerable code. |
| Debian 14forky | fixed | 7.1.5-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian unstablesid | fixed | 7.1.5-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
The vulnerability
What the bug is
A base inode's $ATTRIBUTE_LIST is sanity-checked by load_attribute_list() only on the non-resident path; ntfs_read_locked_inode() copies a *resident* attribute list into ni->attr_list with a plain memcpy() and no validation at all. Every subsequent walk of ni->attr_list -- ntfs_external_attr_find(), ntfs_inode_attach_all_extents() and ntfs_attrlist_need() -- then trusts the entries are well-formed and reads attr_list_entry fixed-header fields (lowest_vcn at offset 8, mft_reference at offset 16, and the name) with bounds that assume validation already happened. A crafted resident attribute list therefore reaches those walks unvalidated and can drive out-of-bounds reads of the attribute-list buffer. load_attribute_list() itself reads ale->name_offset (offset 7), ale->mft_reference (offset 16) and the name length under only an "al < al_start + size" bound, so its own validation loop can over-read the fixed header of a truncated trailing entry by a few bytes. Factor the per-entry validation into ntfs_attr_list_entry_is_valid(), which requires each entry's fixed header (offsetof(struct attr_list_entry, name)) to be in range before any field is dereferenced, that ale->length is a multiple of 8 covering the fixed header plus the name, and that the entry is in use and carries a live MFT reference. ntfs_attr_list_is_valid() walks the buffer with it and checks the entries tile it exactly. Use the list validator in load_attribute_list() (replacing the open-coded loop, closing its own over-read) and on the resident path in ntfs_read_locked_inode() (which previously skipped validation entirely); patches 2/3 reuse the per-entry helper at the other two attribute-list walks.
Where it lives
The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.
fs/ntfs/attrib.c
fs/ntfs/attrib.h
fs/ntfs/inode.c
- What this is
- NTFS FILESYSTEMMAINTAINERS section matched on fs/ntfs/ · linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
- Kernel module
- ntfs
Check it on the machine
grep -w CONFIG_NTFS_FS /boot/config-$(uname -r)Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.
lsmod | grep -w ntfsPrints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.
Show whether Debian builds this, per release
Debian does not build this code in 1 release. It does build it in 2 releases, so the answer depends on which release the machine runs. The build rule could not be established for 1 release, so nothing is claimed about those.
- bookwormn
- trixie?
- forky, sidm
- n
- not enabled on any flavour - this release does not build the code
- ?
- not established - no Makefile entry for the affected file
- m
- a loadable module on every flavour - check lsmod, can be blacklisted
Where a release above reads "not established", no build rule for the affected file was found in that release's kernel tree. That is a gap in this lookup, not a finding that the code is absent.
- Build switch
- CONFIG_NTFS_FS
From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages
Signals
- Published
- 2026-08-28 (2 months ago)source
- CVSS
- 9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it - Attack vector
- network (AV:N)source
- EPSS
- 0.55%, higher than 45.0% of all CVEssource
- CISA KEV
- not listedthe KEV catalogue
- Debian urgency
- unimportantsource
- Subsystem
- fs/ntfs
Upstream fixes
The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source
| Introduced | Fixed in | Commit |
|---|---|---|
| 7.1 | 7.1.5 | 55e97648f775 |
| 7.1 | 7.2 | 7d19e1ffee08 |
Why the CNA scored it this way
Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source
- AV:NAttack vector, network
- NTFS registers ntfs_export_ops; remote nfsd/ksmbd VFS lookups on an exported crafted NTFS volume reach ntfs_iget→ntfs_read_locked_inode and subsequent ntfs_external_attr_find/ntfs_attrlist_need walks without local syscall access.
- AC:LAttack complexity, low
- Attacker fully controls on-disk resident $ATTRIBUTE_LIST entry headers (length, name_offset, mft_reference) in a crafted image; triggering the slab OOB read is deterministic once the inode is accessed with no races.
- PR:NPrivileges required, none
- Exploitation requires only read access to mounted NTFS content (e.g., NFS/SMB client on an exported share) or supplying removable media the host later mounts; the attribute-list walk paths need no init-namespace root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
- UI:NUser interaction, none
- Once a crafted NTFS volume is mounted and exported (or loop-mounted in a user namespace), normal remote lookups/opens or attribute operations reach the unvalidated resident attribute-list parsing without further victim interaction.
- S:UScope, unchanged
- The out-of-bounds read and potential kernel crash remain within the mounting host kernel security authority; this is standard filesystem metadata parsing, not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or sandbox scope change.
- C:HConfidentiality impact, high
- ntfs_external_attr_find(), ntfs_inode_attach_all_extents(), and ntfs_attrlist_need() read attr_list_entry fixed-header fields (lowest_vcn, mft_reference, name) past the kmalloc attr_list buffer end, disclosing adjacent slab heap memory.
- I:HIntegrity impact, high
- Attacker-controlled attribute-list lengths and offsets drive kernel parsing of forged metadata and adjacent slab contents; per kernel CNA guidance this memory-corruption class can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel modification or control-flow hijack beyond the immediate read.
- A:HAvailability impact, high
- Out-of-bounds reads from the attribute-list buffer can fault on invalid adjacent memory or otherwise oops/panic the kernel during inode attribute walks on lookup, extent attach, or attribute-list maintenance paths.