data built 2026-10-19T13:16:53Z

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CVE-2026-80622

char: tlclk: fix use-after-free in tlclk_cleanup()

7.8 EPSS 0.2% AV:L

Published 2026-08-28 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/char. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-80622 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormfixed6.1.180-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.1.180-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 13trixiefixed6.12.100-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.100-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.1.5-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.1.5-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

This patch improves the module cleanup process in the tlclk driver to prevent potential use-after-free and race conditions. Currently, the file_operations structure does not specify the .owner field, which could allow the module to be unloaded while user-space processes are still interacting with the device. Additionally, the tlclk_cleanup() function frees the alarm_events memory before ensuring that blocked processes in the waitqueue are fully awakened and that the switchover_timer has completed. To address these cases, this patch: - Sets '.owner = THIS_MODULE' in tlclk_fops to safely defer module unloading while the device is in use. - Updates tlclk_cleanup() to explicitly wake up all blocked readers (wake_up_all), properly release hardware I/O regions, and safely delete the timer (timer_delete_sync) prior to freeing memory.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/char/tlclk.c

What this is
TELECOM CLOCK DRIVER FOR MCPL0010MAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/char/tlclk.c · Supported
Kernel module
tlclk

Check it on the machine

grep -w CONFIG_TELCLOCK /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w tlclk

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.

  • bookwormMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/arm64, arm64/cloud-arm64, arm64/rt/arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, ppc64el/powerpc64le
  • trixieMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/arm64, arm64/arm64-16k, arm64/cloud-arm64, arm64/rt/arm64, armel/rpi, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
  • forky, sidMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/arm64, arm64/arm64-16k, arm64/cloud-arm64, arm64/rt-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, loong64/loong64, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
Build switch
CONFIG_TELCLOCK

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-08-28 (2 months ago)source
CVSS
7.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
local (AV:L)source
EPSS
0.17%, higher than 6.1% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
drivers/char

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
2.6.155.10.26109d8d2a46a9e
2.6.155.15.21296902299a22d
2.6.156.1.178166dd1d5265e
2.6.156.6.145764723bd67a6
2.6.156.12.97c3f0cd76561a
2.6.156.18.403d5e4cc0d9dc
2.6.157.1.542223445607a
2.6.157.2bbf003b7794d

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:LAttack vector, local
The UAF is reached only via local open/read syscalls on /dev/telco_clock and tlclk_cleanup() during delete_module/rmmod; this x86 ATCA telecom-clock char driver has no network, Bluetooth, or physical-bus attack surface.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
Without .owner the attacker controls both sides of the race by keeping /dev/telco_clock open with read() blocked on wq while IRQs remain active, then timing or piggybacking on module unload to hit kfree(alarm_events) against tlclk_read, tlclk_interrupt, or switchover_timeout.
PR:LPrivileges required, low
An unprivileged local user with /dev/telco_clock access can open the device and block in read() while IRQs stay registered; per CNA driver-removal UAF precedent, concurrent admin rmmod triggering tlclk_cleanup() does not require the attacker to hold CAP_SYS_MODULE.
UI:NUser interaction, none
No victim interaction is required; the attacker opens /dev/telco_clock and blocks on read() or sustains IRQ/timer activity themselves while module unload occurs during maintenance or coordinated rmmod, without needing another user to act.
S:UScope, unchanged
Kernel heap UAF during tlclk module cleanup affects only the host kernel on the ATCA blade; this is standard in-kernel memory corruption, not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or cross-authority sandbox breakout.
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
tlclk_read() performs copy_to_user from freed alarm_events, and tlclk_interrupt/switchover_timeout dereference the freed buffer; this kernel heap UAF enables arbitrary read primitives via controlled slab reuse and information disclosure.
I:HIntegrity impact, high
tlclk_read() memset() on freed alarm_events and IRQ/timer handlers increment fields in the freed structure, providing kernel heap write primitives exploitable for control-flow hijack via slab spraying and UAF exploitation.
A:HAvailability impact, high
Concurrent access to freed alarm_events from read(), switchover_timeout, or tlclk_interrupt during module unload can cause kernel oops/panic; UAF during driver teardown reliably threatens system availability even when not fully weaponized.