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CVE-2026-80599
batman-adv: dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
Published 2026-08-28 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem net/batman-adv. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.
What to do, per Debian release
Debian's own status for CVE-2026-80599 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source
| Release | Status | Version | What this means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 12bookworm | fixed | 6.1.180-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.1.180-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 13trixie | fixed | 6.12.100-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.100-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 14forky | fixed | 7.1.5-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian unstablesid | fixed | 7.1.5-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
The vulnerability
What the bug is
When batadv_get_vid() accesses the proto field of the ethernet header, it is not checking if the data itself is accessible. The caller is responsible for it. But in contrast to other call sites, batadv_dat_get_vid() and its caller didn't make sure this is true. This could have caused an out-of-bounds access.
Where it lives
The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.
net/batman-adv/distributed-arp-table.c
net/batman-adv/main.c
- What this is
- BATMAN ADVANCEDMAINTAINERS section matched on net/batman-adv/ · b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.org · Maintained
- Kernel module
- batman_adv
Check it on the machine
grep -wE 'CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV|CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT' /boot/config-$(uname -r)Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.
lsmod | grep -w batman_advPrints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.
Show whether Debian builds this, per release
Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.
- bookworm, trixie, forky, sidMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64
- M
- a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
- Build switches
- CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV, CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT
- Reads as
- all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.
From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages
Signals
- Published
- 2026-08-28 (2 months ago)source
- CVSS
- 8.1 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Hsource recompute it - Attack vector
- adjacent network (AV:A)source
- EPSS
- 0.42%, higher than 34.7% of all CVEssource
- CISA KEV
- not listedthe KEV catalogue
- Debian urgency
- not yet assignedsource
- Subsystem
- net/batman-adv
Upstream fixes
The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source
| Introduced | Fixed in | Commit |
|---|---|---|
| 3.13 | 5.10.261 | da3677b5ed36 |
| 3.13 | 5.15.212 | 6d3ea37074bb |
| 3.13 | 6.1.178 | 7913935d41f1 |
| 3.13 | 6.6.145 | 3c62694c31f0 |
| 3.13 | 6.12.97 | 5836a050d02e |
| 3.13 | 6.18.40 | 8f76277d0217 |
| 3.13 | 7.1.5 | 4407ff3af469 |
| 3.13 | 7.2 | 26560c4a03dc |
Why the CNA scored it this way
Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source
- AV:AAttack vector, adjacent network
- Exploitation requires injecting crafted ETH_P_BATMAN frames on the victim's batman-adv hard interface via batadv_batman_skb_recv(); an attacker must be on the same L2 mesh segment (WiFi community mesh, industrial mesh, or shared Ethernet backbone), not arbitrary Internet routing.
- AC:LAttack complexity, low
- The attacker fully controls remote packet length and contents; sending a batman-adv unicast or broadcast frame with only the batman header (10 or 14 bytes) and no embedded Ethernet payload bypasses hdr_size-only pskb_may_pull checks and deterministically forces the h_proto read past skb->tail without races or rare configuration.
- PR:NPrivileges required, none
- No Linux account or capability on the victim is required; any unauthenticated mesh peer that can transmit ETH_P_BATMAN frames to an active batman-adv node with Distributed ARP Table enabled reaches batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_*() through the normal RX handler without local login or CAP_NET_ADMIN on the target.
- UI:NUser interaction, none
- The vulnerable path runs automatically in softirq when the mesh interface receives qualifying traffic; no victim mount, click, or administrative action is needed beyond batman-adv already running with DAT enabled (the default at mesh interface creation).
- S:UScope, unchanged
- Impact is an out-of-bounds kernel read during batman-adv packet processing on the receiving mesh node; it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary to affect a different authority's resources.
- C:HConfidentiality impact, high
- batadv_get_vid() reads ethhdr->h_proto (2 bytes at offset 12 within the embedded Ethernet header) without ensuring hdr_size+ETH_HLEN bytes are accessible, causing an out-of-bounds read of adjacent skb tailroom or slab memory beyond the packet buffer per kernel OOB-read guidance.
- I:NIntegrity impact, none
- This is an out-of-bounds read only with no memory write or corruption; subsequent batadv_arp_get_type() performs its own pskb_may_pull() before further parsing, and the DAT snoop path returns without modifying kernel structures beyond the illicit read.
- A:HAvailability impact, high
- Reading past skb->tail in NET_RX_SOFTIRQ can provoke a kernel oops or panic when the access crosses an unmapped page boundary, denying mesh and host connectivity; any out-of-bounds kernel access on the packet receive path is rated high availability impact.