data built 2026-10-19T13:16:53Z

Look up another CVE · open CVE-2026-80576 in the interactive tracker

CVE-2026-80576

drm/amdgpu: reject oversized IBs with per-ring packet limits

8.8 EPSS 0.1% AV:L

Published 2026-08-26 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/gpu. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-80576 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormvulnerable6.1.190-1No fix published anywhere yet, neither in Debian nor upstream for the series bookworm tracks. Watch the Debian tracker page for this CVE. Advisories for bookworm have historically landed a median of 23 days after publication.
Debian 13trixiefixed6.12.105-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.105-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.1.10-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.10-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.1.10-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.10-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 12bookworm · linux-6.12fixedDLA-4788-1 · 2026-09-19 · text6.12.107-1~deb12u1Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4788-1 shipped the fix on 2026-09-19, in 6.12.107-1~deb12u1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

On GFX rings, amdgpu_cs_p2_ib() passed user-supplied ib_bytes through to ib->length_dw without a limit, while ring_emit_ib() encodes length into packet fields. Oversized values can corrupt adjacent control bits and destabilize command submission. Add a per-ring IB packet size limit helper and reject command submissions exceeding the corresponding dword limit before IB allocation. Use the documented 20-bit limit for GFX/compute/SDMA/VPE, and apply the MM fallback limit for other ring types. (cherry picked from commit 7f48fa2cf62e3fa6c9c3870aa74988f773247e52)

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c

What this is
RADEON and AMDGPU DRM DRIVERSMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/gpu/drm/amd/ · amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org · Supported
Kernel module
amdgpu

Check it on the machine

grep -w CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w amdgpu

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.

  • bookwormMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp
  • trixieMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armel/rpi, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, s390x/s390x
  • forky, sidMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, s390x/s390x
  • bookworm · linux-6.12Mnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
Build switch
CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-08-26 (2 months ago)source
CVSS
8.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
local (AV:L)source
EPSS
0.12%, higher than 1.7% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
drivers/gpu

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
4.26.12.1056e164ba10571
4.26.18.461474f3970d1a
4.27.1.1007fe270ec07c
4.27.2fd37f9dd5b5a

Debian advisories

AdvisoryDateShipped toDebian
DLA-4788-12026-09-19bookworm 6.12.107-1~deb12u1tracker

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:LAttack vector, local
The bug is reached only through the AMDGPU_CS DRM ioctl on a local /dev/dri/renderD* render node; amdgpu_cs_p2_ib() takes user-supplied ib_bytes from command-submission chunks during local GPU job setup, with no network, adjacent-radio, or physical-access path to this code.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
An attacker fully controls ib_bytes, ring selection, and backing BO mappings in each submit; triggering the flaw only requires one crafted IB chunk with length_dw above the hardware 20-bit packet limit (e.g., >0xFFFFF dwords), with no race or victim-dependent timing.
PR:LPrivileges required, low
AMDGPU_CS is registered with DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW, so any authenticated render-client process with standard local access to /dev/dri/renderD* (typical render/video group on desktops, gaming PCs, and cloud GPU VMs) can reach amdgpu_cs_ioctl() without real root or init-namespace capabilities.
UI:NUser interaction, none
Exploitation is entirely self-contained in the attacker's own DRM client (open render node, allocate/map buffers, submit CS); no separate victim action such as opening a file, mounting a filesystem, or clicking a link is required.
S:CScope, changed
On GFX/compute rings, ring_emit_ib() ORs ib->length_dw into the INDIRECT_BUFFER control dword alongside VMID and preempt/valid bits; oversized values spill into those fields, so the GPU can execute IBs under an unintended VMID and perform DMA outside the attacker's GPU virtual address space, crossing per-client GPU/IOMMU isolation (e.g., multi-tenant cloud GPU).
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
Corrupted VMID and adjacent control bits in the INDIRECT_BUFFER packet can redirect GPU fetches/execution into another client's GPU-mapped memory, providing a cross-context read primitive beyond the attacker's own BO mappings, not merely a benign driver error return.
I:HIntegrity impact, high
The same control-dword overflow can alter VALID/PREEMPT/VMID encoding so the GPU performs writes and command execution in an unintended address space, yielding cross-context memory corruption and a plausible path to arbitrary GPU-visible memory modification or further kernel compromise.
A:HAvailability impact, high
Oversized IB lengths also destabilize command submission and can hang or reset GFX/SDMA rings (as noted in the fix and related IGT oversize-packet tests), denying GPU/display availability until driver reset or reboot on affected AMD systems.