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CVE-2026-68419

RDMA/irdma: Prevent rereg_mr for non-mem regions

7.8 EPSS 0.1% AV:L

Published 2026-08-10 (2 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/infiniband. Debian urgency: unimportant.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-68419 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormnot affected6.1.190-1Nothing to do. bookworm never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 13trixiefixed6.12.101-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.101-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.1.6-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.6-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.1.6-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.6-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 12bookworm · linux-6.12fixedDLA-4745-1 · 2026-08-18 · text6.12.101-1~deb12u1Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4745-1 shipped the fix on 2026-08-18, in 6.12.101-1~deb12u1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

When a QP/CQ/SRQ is created, a two step process is used where the buffer is allocated in userspace and explicitly registered with the normal reg_mr mechanism prior to creating the actual QP/CQ/SRQ object. These special registrations are indicated via an ABI field so the driver knows that they do not have a valid mkey and to skip the actual CQP command submission. Since these are real MR objects from the core's perspective, it is possible for a user application to invoke rereg_mr on them and cause a real CQP op to be emitted with the zero-initialized mkey value of 0. Fix this by preventing rereg_mr on these special regions.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c

What this is
INTEL ETHERNET PROTOCOL DRIVER FOR RDMAMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/ · linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org · Supported
Kernel module
irdma

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_INFINIBAND|CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IRDMA' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w irdma

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.

  • bookwormMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64
  • trixieMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armel/rpi
  • forky, sidMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, loong64/loong64, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
  • bookworm · linux-6.12Mnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
Build switches
CONFIG_INFINIBAND, CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IRDMA
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-08-10 (2 months ago)source
CVSS
7.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
local (AV:L)source
EPSS
0.13%, higher than 2.2% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
unimportantsource
Subsystem
drivers/infiniband

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
6.6.1206.6.148fb46d134e1b8
6.76.12.101b5029e91c634
6.76.18.42ca1c29f05274
6.77.1.6dbaa37e06091
6.77.2a846aecb931b

Debian advisories

AdvisoryDateShipped toDebian
DLA-4745-12026-08-18bookworm 6.12.101-1~deb12u1tracker

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:LAttack vector, local
The vulnerability is reached through the ib_uverbs REREG_MR command on /dev/infiniband/uverbs*, a local character device; no network input reaches irdma_rereg_user_mr(). The resulting corrupt hardware STAG can later be abused over RDMA, but initial access is local.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
The attacker fully controls every precondition: register a buffer with reg_type IRDMA_MEMREG_TYPE_QP/CQ/SRQ, then call rereg_mr on that handle. There is no race, no timing dependency and no reliance on memory layout the attacker cannot influence.
PR:LPrivileges required, low
Only an open file descriptor on /dev/infiniband/uverbsN is needed; rdma-core udev rules ship these nodes world-accessible (0666) and they are routinely exposed to containers. ib_uverbs_rereg_mr() performs no capability check, only uobject ownership of the caller's own MR.
UI:NUser interaction, none
The attacker performs the entire sequence (reg_mr with a non-MEM reg_type, then rereg_mr) from its own process. No action by any other user or administrator is required.
S:UScope, unchanged
The corruption stays within the kernel/RDMA-device security authority managed by the same OS instance; there is no VM, IOMMU or hypervisor boundary crossed by the erroneous CQP command.
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
Programming HW STAG index 0 with attacker-chosen remote-read rights, combined with dereg_mr never invalidating it, leaves a live hardware mapping over PBLEs and umem pages that are freed and reused, giving RDMA-read access to recycled kernel/other-process memory; it can also collide with another process's MR at stag index 0.
I:HIntegrity impact, high
The same stale/hijacked STAG can carry IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE, and the IB_MR_REREG_TRANS path frees the PBLEs and releases the umem of a live QP/CQ/SRQ while hardware keeps DMAing into those pages, yielding device-driven writes into freed and reallocated kernel memory.
A:HAvailability impact, high
Issuing a CQP op with a zero mkey corrupts device state and can fail the CQP op, triggering the driver's reset path; the DMA-after-free into recycled pages and the clobbering of another region's STAG readily produce kernel memory corruption, oops or full RDMA device reset.