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CVE-2026-64550
net: qualcomm: rmnet: validate MAP frame length before ingress parsing
Published 2026-07-27 (3 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/net. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.
What to do, per Debian release
Debian's own status for CVE-2026-64550 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source
| Release | Status | Version | What this means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 12bookworm | fixedDLA-4720-1 · 2026-08-05 · text | 6.1.180-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4720-1 shipped the fix on 2026-08-05, in 6.1.180-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 13trixie | fixedDSA-6405-1 · 2026-07-31 · text | 6.12.100-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. DSA-6405-1 shipped the fix on 2026-07-31, in 6.12.100-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 14forky | fixed | 7.1.5-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian unstablesid | fixed | 7.1.5-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.5-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 12bookworm · linux-6.12 | fixedDLA-4724-1 · 2026-08-07 · text | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4724-1 shipped the fix on 2026-08-07, in 6.12.100-1~deb12u1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
The vulnerability
What the bug is
When ingress deaggregation is disabled, rmnet_map_ingress_handler() passes the skb straight to __rmnet_map_ingress_handler(), skipping the length validation that rmnet_map_deaggregate() performs on the aggregated path. The parser then dereferences the MAP header and csum header/trailer based on the on-wire pkt_len without checking skb->len, so a short frame is read out of bounds: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rmnet_map_checksum_downlink_packet Read of size 1 at addr ffff88801118ed00 by task exploit/147 Call Trace: ... rmnet_map_checksum_downlink_packet (drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_map_data.c:413) __rmnet_map_ingress_handler (drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_handlers.c:96) rmnet_rx_handler (drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_handlers.c:129) __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:6089) netif_receive_skb (net/core/dev.c:6460) tun_get_user (drivers/net/tun.c:1955) tun_chr_write_iter (drivers/net/tun.c:2001) vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:688) ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:740) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) ... Factor that validation out of rmnet_map_deaggregate() into rmnet_map_validate_packet_len() and run it on the no-aggregation path too. The MAP header is bounds-checked first, since this path can receive a frame shorter than the header.
Where it lives
The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.
drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_handlers.c
drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_map.h
drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_map_data.c
- What this is
- QUALCOMM RMNET DRIVERMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/ · netdev@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
- Kernel module
- rmnet
Check it on the machine
grep -wE 'CONFIG_ETHERNET|CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_QUALCOMM|CONFIG_RMNET' /boot/config-$(uname -r)Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.
lsmod | grep -w rmnetPrints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.
Show whether Debian builds this, per release
Debian does not build this code in 3 releases. It does build it in 2 releases, so the answer depends on which release the machine runs.
- bookworm, trixien
- forky, sidMnot built on amd64/amd64, amd64/cloud-amd64, amd64/rt-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, loong64/loong64, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
- bookworm · linux-6.12n
- n
- not enabled on any flavour - this release does not build the code
- M
- a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
- Build switches
- CONFIG_ETHERNET, CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_QUALCOMM, CONFIG_RMNET
- Reads as
- all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.
From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages
Signals
- Published
- 2026-07-27 (3 months ago)source
- CVSS
- 7.3 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:Hsource recompute it - Attack vector
- local (AV:L)source
- EPSS
- 0.13%, higher than 2.0% of all CVEssource
- CISA KEV
- not listedthe KEV catalogue
- Debian urgency
- not yet assignedsource
- Subsystem
- drivers/net
Upstream fixes
The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source
| Introduced | Fixed in | Commit |
|---|---|---|
| 4.14 | 5.10.261 | ed25befc8c36 |
| 4.14 | 5.15.212 | a54d76d176e5 |
| 4.14 | 6.1.178 | 00f4c366dbca |
| 4.14 | 6.6.145 | 3868c3244369 |
| 4.14 | 6.12.97 | 14eb0c949138 |
| 4.14 | 6.18.40 | 1b12612c367e |
| 4.14 | 7.1.5 | 231a8a4b76cb |
| 4.14 | 7.2 | f0f1887a9e30 |
Debian advisories
| Advisory | Date | Shipped to | Debian |
|---|---|---|---|
| DLA-4724-1 | 2026-08-07 | bookworm 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | tracker |
| DLA-4723-1 | 2026-08-07 | bullseye 6.1.180-1~deb11u1 | tracker |
| DLA-4720-1 | 2026-08-05 | bookworm 6.1.180-1 | tracker |
| DLA-4717-1 | 2026-08-05 | bullseye 5.10.262-1 | tracker |
| DSA-6405-1 | 2026-07-31 | trixie 6.12.100-1 | tracker |
Why the CNA scored it this way
Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source
- AV:LAttack vector, local
- The vulnerability is reached by `write()` to a tun fd owned by the attacker, exactly as in the reporter's KASAN trace (`tun_chr_write_iter` → `netif_receive_skb` → `rmnet_rx_handler`), requiring a local account. Although rmnet can be stacked on an Ethernet device (commit 74692caf1b0b), the universally available and demonstrated vector is local.
- AC:LAttack complexity, low
- Every precondition is attacker-chosen — the `data_format` flags (deaggregation off, CKSUMV4 on) via `IFLA_RMNET_FLAGS`, the frame length, and the `pkt_len`/`pad` fields that select the OOB offset — with no race, timing, or uncontrolled memory-layout dependency. The trigger is a single deterministic `write()` that can be repeated indefinitely to sweep offsets.
- PR:LPrivileges required, low
- Only an unprivileged local account is needed: `/dev/net/tun` is world-accessible, and both `TUNSETIFF` and `rtnl_newlink` gate on namespace-scoped `ns_capable`/`netlink_net_capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)`, which `unshare -Urn` grants without real root.
- UI:NUser interaction, none
- The attacker creates the tun device, the rmnet link, and writes the malformed frame entirely on its own. No victim action or pre-existing configuration is required.
- S:UScope, unchanged
- The out-of-bounds access and its consequences are confined to kernel memory within the same security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.
- C:HConfidentiality impact, high
- This is an attacker-positioned read up to 65535 bytes past a small slab object, and the result is disclosed back to userspace through the unprivileged rmnet ethtool counters — because the pseudo-header checksum is computed from the attacker's own IP header, the exact 16-bit heap word at a chosen offset is recoverable in a few probes, yielding a precise heap-read primitive for KASLR bypass and secret disclosure.
- I:LIntegrity impact, low
- There is no arbitrary write, but out-of-bounds data determines `skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY`, causing packets whose checksums were never validated to be accepted by the IP stack as verified. On the MAP-command path `rmnet_map_send_ack()` also writes `cmd->cmd_type` past the end of a short frame after `skb_trim()` underflows into a no-op.
- A:HAvailability impact, high
- A 64 KB overshoot from a small kmalloc object can land on an unmapped page (guard pages, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC/hardened allocators, memory-region edges), faulting in kernel context and producing an oops; on the real WWAN receive path (ipa/qmi_wwan/mhi_net NAPI) this executes in softirq, where the fault is a panic. KASAN builds abort immediately, as the reporter's trace shows.