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CVE-2026-64441
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie(), and rtw_get_wps_attr()
Published 2026-07-25 (3 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/staging. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.
What to do, per Debian release
Debian's own status for CVE-2026-64441 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source
| Release | Status | Version | What this means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 12bookworm | fixedDLA-4720-1 · 2026-08-05 · text | 6.1.180-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4720-1 shipped the fix on 2026-08-05, in 6.1.180-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 13trixie | fixedDSA-6405-1 · 2026-07-31 · text | 6.12.100-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. DSA-6405-1 shipped the fix on 2026-07-31, in 6.12.100-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 14forky | fixed | 7.1.4-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.4-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian unstablesid | fixed | 7.1.4-1 | Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.1.4-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
| Debian 12bookworm · linux-6.12 | fixedDLA-4724-1 · 2026-08-07 · text | 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | Update the kernel and reboot. DLA-4724-1 shipped the fix on 2026-08-07, in 6.12.100-1~deb12u1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts. |
The vulnerability
What the bug is
Three IE/attribute parsing functions have missing bounds checks. rtw_get_sec_ie() and rtw_get_wapi_ie() iterate over a raw IE buffer without verifying that the header bytes (tag + length) are within the remaining buffer before reading them. Additionally, rtw_get_sec_ie() compares the 4-byte WPA OUI at cnt+2 without checking that at least 6 bytes remain, and rtw_get_wapi_ie() compares a 4-byte WAPI OUI at cnt+6 without checking that at least 10 bytes remain. rtw_get_wps_attr() reads wps_ie[0] and wps_ie+2 unconditionally at entry, before verifying that wps_ielen is large enough to contain the 6-byte WPS IE header (element_id + length + 4-byte OUI). Inside the attribute loop, get_unaligned_be16() is called on attr_ptr and attr_ptr+2 without checking that 4 bytes remain in the buffer. Add a cnt+2 bounds check before each loop body in rtw_get_sec_ie() and rtw_get_wapi_ie(), guard each multi-byte comparison with a minimum IE length requirement, add a wps_ielen < 6 early return in rtw_get_wps_attr(), and add a 4-byte bounds check in its inner loop.
Where it lives
The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.
drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_ieee80211.c
- What this is
- STAGING SUBSYSTEMMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/staging/ · linux-staging@lists.linux.dev · Supported
Show whether Debian builds this, per release
Not established. This site could not find the build rule for the affected file in the kernel trees Debian ships, so it has no answer about whether Debian compiles this code. Read that as unknown, never as absent.
- bookworm, trixie, forky, sid, bookworm · linux-6.12?
- ?
- not established - no Makefile entry for the affected file
Where a release above reads "not established", no build rule for the affected file was found in that release's kernel tree. That is a gap in this lookup, not a finding that the code is absent.
From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS
Signals
- Published
- 2026-07-25 (3 months ago)source
- CVSS
- 8.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it - Attack vector
- adjacent network (AV:A)source
- EPSS
- 0.26%, higher than 16.1% of all CVEssource
- CISA KEV
- not listedthe KEV catalogue
- Debian urgency
- not yet assignedsource
- Subsystem
- drivers/staging
Upstream fixes
The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source
| Introduced | Fixed in | Commit |
|---|---|---|
| 4.12 | 5.15.212 | efa27d487abc |
| 4.12 | 6.1.178 | 2ea1ce30ead6 |
| 4.12 | 6.6.145 | b27ecba3196f |
| 4.12 | 6.12.97 | 6ab1161e539f |
| 4.12 | 6.18.40 | 4b51ee8a40fe |
| 4.12 | 7.1.4 | 729c4e72563b |
| 4.12 | 7.2 | 1463ca3ec660 |
Debian advisories
| Advisory | Date | Shipped to | Debian |
|---|---|---|---|
| DLA-4724-1 | 2026-08-07 | bookworm 6.12.100-1~deb12u1 | tracker |
| DLA-4723-1 | 2026-08-07 | bullseye 6.1.180-1~deb11u1 | tracker |
| DLA-4720-1 | 2026-08-05 | bookworm 6.1.180-1 | tracker |
| DSA-6405-1 | 2026-07-31 | trixie 6.12.100-1 | tracker |
Why the CNA scored it this way
Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source
- AV:AAttack vector, adjacent network
- Malformed beacon or probe-response information elements reach the vulnerable parsers over the air, so the attacker only needs to be within Wi-Fi radio range.
- AC:LAttack complexity, low
- A crafted truncated WPS Selected Registrar attribute followed by controlled IE data deterministically supplies the out-of-bounds length; no race or uncontrollable condition is required.
- PR:NPrivileges required, none
- Beacon and probe-response management frames are processed before association or authentication, and no capability or credential check gates this path.
- UI:NUser interaction, none
- The driver processes beacons automatically, and routine system-initiated scans reach the WPS path without human action.
- S:UScope, unchanged
- Exploitation compromises the kernel of the affected host without crossing a separate virtualization or authorization boundary.
- C:HConfidentiality impact, high
- The out-of-bounds attribute length reaches a copy into a one-byte stack object, permitting control-flow corruption and potential kernel code execution with access to arbitrary kernel-resident data.
- I:HIntegrity impact, high
- The attacker can make adjacent controlled frame bytes overflow the one-byte stack destination, potentially overwriting control data and executing arbitrary kernel code.
- A:HAvailability impact, high
- The bounded OOB reads can fault, while the derived stack overflow can trigger an oops, stack-canary panic, or control-flow failure and can be repeated using injected management frames.