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CVE-2026-64133

ALSA: asihpi: Fix potential OOB array access at reading cache

7.8 EPSS 0.1% AV:L

Published 2026-07-19 (3 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem sound/pci. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-64133 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormfixed6.1.176-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.1.176-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 13trixiefixed6.12.94-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.94-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.0.12-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.12-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.0.12-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.12-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

find_control() to retrieve a cached info accesses the array with the given index blindly, which may lead to an OOB array access. Add a sanity check for avoiding it.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

sound/pci/asihpi/hpicmn.c

What this is
SOUNDMAINTAINERS section matched on sound/ · linux-sound@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
Kernel module
snd_asihpi

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_SND|CONFIG_SND_ASIHPI' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w snd_asihpi

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.

  • bookwormMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/arm64, arm64/cloud-arm64, arm64/rt/arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, ppc64el/powerpc64le
  • trixieMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/arm64, arm64/arm64-16k, arm64/cloud-arm64, arm64/rt/arm64, armel/rpi, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
  • forky, sidMnot built on amd64/cloud-amd64, arm64/arm64, arm64/arm64-16k, arm64/cloud-arm64, arm64/rt-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, loong64/loong64, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
Build switches
CONFIG_SND, CONFIG_SND_ASIHPI
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-07-19 (3 months ago)source
CVSS
7.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
local (AV:L)source
EPSS
0.13%, higher than 2.3% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
sound/pci

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
2.6.355.10.258e060e21fe9cc
2.6.355.15.20934d0d492a281
2.6.356.1.175ffa29cea7bf9
2.6.356.6.1427b6f8c8eb93f
2.6.356.12.928778386e4387
2.6.356.18.3461c5017c64e2
2.6.357.0.117d1072399357
2.6.357.17b7d6572145c

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:LAttack vector, local
The bug is reached only via local ALSA hwdep ioctl (`HPI_IOCTL_LINUX` on `/dev/snd/hwC*D0`) or equivalent in-kernel `hpi_send_recv()` calls; there is no network, Bluetooth, or physical-device attack surface for this PCI audio driver path.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
On systems with an AudioScience adapter and control cache enabled, an attacker fully controls `obj_index` in the HPI control message and can reliably trigger the out-of-bounds access with a single crafted ioctl without races or victim-dependent timing.
PR:LPrivileges required, low
Exploitation requires only local access to the ALSA sound/hwdep device nodes (typically any unprivileged user in the `audio` group), not real root or capabilities that cannot be obtained through user namespaces.
UI:NUser interaction, none
No victim interaction is required; the attacker opens the hwdep device and issues crafted HPI control messages directly without needing another user to perform any action.
S:UScope, unchanged
Impact is confined to kernel memory within the same security authority (local privilege escalation / kernel crash); it does not cross VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundaries.
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
The out-of-bounds read of `p_cache->p_info[control_index]` returns adjacent kernel heap pointers/data, and `hpi_check_control_cache_single()` dereferences the corrupted pointer and copies interpreted fields into the ioctl response buffer, enabling kernel information disclosure.
I:HIntegrity impact, high
After the out-of-bounds pointer load, follow-on cache handling dereferences attacker-influenced kernel addresses for reads and, on SET_STATE or PAD control paths, performs writes (e.g., null-termination), providing exploitable kernel memory corruption beyond a simple crash.
A:HAvailability impact, high
A large out-of-bounds `obj_index` can read unmapped memory and cause a kernel oops/panic, and invalid pointer dereferences in the cache-handling path can crash or hang the system.