data built 2026-10-19T13:16:53Z

Look up another CVE · open CVE-2026-53385 in the interactive tracker

CVE-2026-53385

vc_screen: fix null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier() during concurrent vcs_write

EPSS 0.1%

Published 2026-07-19 (3 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/tty. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-53385 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormfixed6.1.177-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.1.177-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 13trixiefixed6.12.95-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 6.12.95-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.0.14-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.14-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.0.14-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.14-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

A KASAN null-ptr-deref was observed in vcs_notifier(): BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier+0x98/0x130 Read of size 2 at addr qmp_cmd_name: qmp_capabilities, arguments: {} The issue is a race condition in vcs_write(). When the console_lock is temporarily dropped (to copy data from userspace), the vc_data pointer obtained from vcs_vc() may become stale. After re-acquiring the lock, vcs_vc() is called again to re-validate the pointer. If the vc has been deallocated in the meantime, vcs_vc() returns NULL, and the while loop breaks (with written > 0). However, after the loop, vcs_scr_updated(vc) is still called with the now-NULL vc pointer, leading to a null pointer dereference in the notifier chain (vcs_notifier dereferences param->vc). Fix this by adding a NULL check for vc before calling vcs_scr_updated().

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c

What this is
TTY LAYER AND SERIAL DRIVERSMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/tty/ · linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org · Supported

Check it on the machine

grep -w CONFIG_VT /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this code. Every release below compiles the affected file into the kernels it ships.

  • bookworm, trixie, forky, sidy
y
built into the kernel image on every flavour - only a patch removes it
Build switch
CONFIG_VT

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-07-19 (3 months ago)source
CVSS
no vector published, unrated
Attack vector
not published
EPSS
0.13%, higher than 2.5% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
drivers/tty

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
5.10.1815.10.26043a628179027
5.15.1135.15.211b6bbb85cf45b
6.1.306.1.177ff4806202749
6.46.6.1448232fca73801
6.46.12.9573049768ad57
6.46.18.377cc3dd79777f
6.47.0.1474be188eb2dc
6.47.1.209a43e81279b
6.47.2a287620312dc
4.14.32700
4.19.28400
5.4.24400
6.3.400

Debian advisories

AdvisoryDateShipped toDebian
DLA-4717-12026-08-05bullseye 5.10.262-1tracker
DLA-4700-12026-07-26bullseye 6.1.177-1~deb11u1tracker

Why the CNA scored it this way

The kernel CNA published no CVSS vector and no reasoning for CVE-2026-53385, which is why it is shown as unrated rather than given an invented score. 6,405 of the 20,413 CVEs here carry reasoning; this is not one of them.