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CVE-2026-53178

staging: rtl8723bs: rtw_mlme: add bounds checks before ie_length subtraction

8.1 EPSS 0.2% AV:A

Published 2026-06-25 (4 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/staging. Debian urgency: not yet assigned.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-53178 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormvulnerable6.1.190-1No fix published anywhere yet, neither in Debian nor upstream for the series bookworm tracks. Watch the Debian tracker page for this CVE. Advisories for bookworm have historically landed a median of 23 days after publication.
Debian 13trixievulnerable6.12.113-1No fix published anywhere yet, neither in Debian nor upstream for the series trixie tracks. Watch the Debian tracker page for this CVE. Advisories for trixie have historically landed a median of 11 days after publication.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.0.13-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.13-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.0.13-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.13-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

Add guards to ensure ie_length is large enough before subtracting fixed IE offsets to prevent unsigned integer underflow.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_mlme.c

What this is
STAGING SUBSYSTEMMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/staging/ · linux-staging@lists.linux.dev · Supported
Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Not established. This site could not find the build rule for the affected file in the kernel trees Debian ships, so it has no answer about whether Debian compiles this code. Read that as unknown, never as absent.

  • bookworm, trixie, forky, sid?
?
not established - no Makefile entry for the affected file

Where a release above reads "not established", no build rule for the affected file was found in that release's kernel tree. That is a gap in this lookup, not a finding that the code is absent.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS

Signals

Published
2026-06-25 (4 months ago)source
CVSS
8.1 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
adjacent network (AV:A)source
EPSS
0.22%, higher than 12.1% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
not yet assignedsource
Subsystem
drivers/staging

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
5.156.18.52637e0ea73f69
5.157.0.13542d65a6dbd9
5.157.188e994c57a79

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:AAttack vector, adjacent network
The vulnerable rtl8723bs path processes 802.11 beacon/probe response information from nearby WiFi radios during scan/join/roam handling, so the attacker must be within wireless range rather than on an IP network.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
An attacker can craft and transmit malformed management-frame data and trigger repeated scan/join candidate processing; no race or hard-to-control memory layout condition is required to reach the vulnerable IE walker.
PR:NPrivileges required, none
The over-the-air management frames are processed before any WiFi authentication with the attacker-controlled AP/BSS, so no local or authenticated privileges are required.
UI:NUser interaction, none
Once the interface is scanning or attempting WPS/join/roam, the driver processes received management frames without a per-attack victim action.
S:UScope, unchanged
The impact is within the kernel/driver security authority and does not cross a hypervisor, IOMMU, or separate security scope boundary.
C:HConfidentiality impact, high
The WPS path can underflow the IE length and pass a huge unsigned bound to `rtw_get_wps_ie`, causing an unbounded out-of-bounds kernel memory read.
I:NIntegrity impact, none
The affected calls only scan/compare IE bytes and do not copy attacker data into an out-of-bounds destination or provide an apparent write primitive.
A:HAvailability impact, high
The out-of-bounds kernel read can fault or otherwise destabilize the kernel driver, making a kernel crash/oops a plausible outcome.