data built 2026-10-19T13:16:53Z

Look up another CVE · open CVE-2026-53087 in the interactive tracker

CVE-2026-53087

net: bcmgenet: fix leaking free_bds

7.5 EPSS 0.7% AV:N

Published 2026-06-24 (4 months ago) by the Linux kernel CNA. Subsystem drivers/net. Debian urgency: unimportant.

What to do, per Debian release

Debian's own status for CVE-2026-53087 in every release this site tracks, and what each one means in practice. Every status below is the one the Debian Security Team publishes for this CVE. source

ReleaseStatus VersionWhat this means
Debian 12bookwormnot affected6.1.190-1Nothing to do. bookworm never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 13trixienot affected6.12.113-1Nothing to do. trixie never shipped the vulnerable code.
Debian 14forkyfixed7.0.10-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.10-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.
Debian unstablesidfixed7.0.10-1Update the kernel and reboot. Fixed in 7.0.10-1. A running kernel keeps the old code until the machine restarts.

The vulnerability

What the bug is

While reclaiming the tx queue we fast forward the write pointer to drop any data in flight. These dropped frames are not added back to the pool of free bds. We also need to tell the netdev that we are dropping said data.

Where it lives

The fix touches these files. If the subsystem is one you do not use, the practical exposure is lower, though the package is still the vulnerable one.

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmgenet.c

What this is
BROADCOM GENET ETHERNET DRIVERMAINTAINERS section matched on drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/ · netdev@vger.kernel.org · Maintained
Kernel module
genet

Check it on the machine

grep -wE 'CONFIG_BCMGENET|CONFIG_ETHERNET|CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_BROADCOM' /boot/config-$(uname -r)

Reads the booted kernel's own configuration, on the machine and nowhere else. =y is built in, =m is a module, and an is not set line means the code is not there.

lsmod | grep -w genet

Prints a line if that module is loaded right now, and nothing if it is not. One that is not loaded can still be loaded later by anything that needs it.

Show whether Debian builds this, per release

Debian builds this, but not on every flavour. At least one release below builds the code on some of its kernel flavours and not on others, so the answer depends on the architecture and flavour installed.

  • bookwormMnot built on amd64/amd64, amd64/cloud-amd64, amd64/rt/amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, i386/686, i386/686-pae, i386/rt/686-pae, ppc64el/powerpc64le
  • trixieMnot built on amd64/amd64, amd64/cloud-amd64, amd64/rt/amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armel/rpi, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, armhf/rt/armmp, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
  • forky, sidMnot built on amd64/amd64, amd64/cloud-amd64, amd64/rt-amd64, arm64/cloud-arm64, armhf/armmp, armhf/armmp-lpae, loong64/loong64, ppc64el/powerpc64le, ppc64el/powerpc64le-64k, riscv64/riscv64, s390x/s390x
M
a module where it is built at all; some flavours do not build it
Build switches
CONFIG_BCMGENET, CONFIG_ETHERNET, CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_BROADCOM
Reads as
all on means the file is compiled; any one off means it is not.

From the configuration Debian publishes for every kernel flavour it builds. It covers only the architectures Debian ships a linux-config package for, and nothing about a kernel you built yourself. Debian's own status above stays authoritative about the source package.MAINTAINERS kbuild Makefiles Debian linux-config packages

Signals

Published
2026-06-24 (4 months ago)source
CVSS
7.5 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsource recompute it
Attack vector
network (AV:N)source
EPSS
0.68%, higher than 51.6% of all CVEssource
CISA KEV
not listedthe KEV catalogue
Debian urgency
unimportantsource
Subsystem
drivers/net

Upstream fixes

The versions the CNA records as introducing and fixing this, and the commit for each. source

IntroducedFixed inCommit
6.1.1756.1.175150d06aae183
6.6.1416.6.14152b9f8099369
6.12.916.12.913c3abbcfa05b
6.156.18.3325ff3a3e47ea
6.157.0.10ac4a29c331ec
6.157.13f3168300efb

Why the CNA scored it this way

Quoted from the kernel CNA's own scoring file, word for word. A highlighted metric carries the most severe value CVSS v3.1 defines for it, which is what pushes the score up. source

AV:NAttack vector, network
The vulnerable TX reclaim is reached through the network transmit path for packets sent via a bcmgenet Ethernet interface. In a reasonable internet-facing or forwarding deployment, remote traffic can elicit outbound replies or forwarded packets and drive the affected TX queue into the timeout/reclaim path.
AC:LAttack complexity, low
No attacker-controlled race is required; once unsent descriptors are reclaimed, the descriptor-credit loss is deterministic. Although timeout timing depends on traffic/load, the affected small queues are known to be prone to repeated timeouts, so the higher-severity low complexity value is appropriate.
PR:NPrivileges required, none
In the remote network scenario, the attacker does not need local access or authentication to send traffic that causes the target to transmit packets. The driver timeout/reclaim path has no privilege check once the interface is running.
UI:NUser interaction, none
No victim user action is required beyond the system having the affected interface up and handling network traffic. The reclaim is invoked by kernel network/device watchdog and interface paths.
S:UScope, unchanged
The impact remains within the kernel/network-device security authority of the affected system. There is no VM escape, IOMMU/DMA boundary bypass, or cross-scope privilege boundary change.
C:NConfidentiality impact, none
The bug undercounts reusable TX descriptors and leaves netdev TX accounting stale; SKBs and DMA mappings are freed. I found no attacker-controlled memory read or information disclosure primitive.
I:NIntegrity impact, none
The missing accounting does not overrun descriptor rings or provide an arbitrary write/control-flow primitive. Its effect is packet dropping/TX lockup rather than unauthorized data modification.
A:HAvailability impact, high
Repeated forced reclaims can leak TX descriptor credits until the queue, and potentially the entire transmit side, locks up. This can cause complete loss of network transmission for the affected interface until reset or reinitialization.